Diary of your American Oriental Neighborhood 100: 307-310. Technical papers for the linguistics; dialogue shows many different fascinating situations regarding the attitudes to help you blind and other disabled members rus postayla geliМ‡n hiМ‡kayeleriМ‡ of this new ancient Middle east. (Says the fresh new behavior where some one reasons a great blind if not handicapped person to flow a shield brick otherwise destroy a monument, to avoid the brand new punishment otherwise curse who would if you don’t slide to the new instigator. Select Cassin, above; including Falk).
Al-MARGHINANI. The latest Hedaya or Book. A commentary into Mussulman legislation. second model. transl. C Hamilton, ed. S Grady (1870), reprint 1975, Lahore: Prominent Book. See list records: Blind; Child, Children; Divorce (Ch.I, regarding a foolish people; Ch.IX, out of expiation, submissives that have defects; Ch.XI, husband leprous, scrophulous or wild; Ch.XV, maintenance to other interactions, a dad & mother); Dumb, Stupid people; Foundlings; Guardian (spirits from a great lunatic woman) Infants; Idiot, Idiotism; Suppression (operates on newborns, slaves, & lunatics; Ch.II, out-of weakness of head); Lunacy, Lunatic; Maniacs; Property (depletion regarding a baby or lunatic); Discipline (Ch.II, whoredom the full time from the infant otherwise idiot; otherwise exactly who happens blind); Safeeya; Profit (Ch.III, check away from a great blind people, flaws experience so you can pupils; lunacy operates just like the a continuous problem; Ch.X, good obtain because of the maiming); Wills (Ch.IV, or even this new orphans, blind lame); Zabbah (provided the guy become . newborn or idiot); Zakat (maybe not due from babies otherwise maniacs); an such like. Such suggest ranged apps of rules to help you disabled people, e.grams. entitlement to a few protections & exclusion from taxation otherwise punishments, incapacities since witnesses or perhaps in deal out of providers, etc. (Talking about chatted about during the high outline in lot of Arabic courtroom messages).
The fresh splendid divine monkey Hanuman, a great baby’s imaginary companion, is both illegitimate and you can deformed
) Disability into the Jewish Law. London area & Ny: Routledge. xii + 260 pp. Marx studies in more detail this new rabbinical arguments on Jewish law (halakha) as used on people with individuals types of disability from inside the earlier in the day a couple millennia. The target is to establish and highly recommend method of reducing some of mutually contradictory interpretations within this Jewish courtroom practice, as well as the dissonance ranging from Jewish rules and progressive euro-western secular thinking and you can ideologies to disability.
MASSON, Jeffrey Yards (1980) The fresh Oceanic Effect. The fresh new sources from spiritual sentiment in the Ancient India. Dordrecht: Reidel. pp. 110-24, “Notes on Kubja the new Hunchback and Krishna, with some observations with the perversions.” Translates and you may speculates towards the accounts out of an event between Krishna and you will an effective hunchback lady (Kubja) in which Krishna straightens their unique body and you may possibly makes enjoyable from their particular, otherwise flirts with her, or produces desire their own, otherwise a few of these products, in almost any products. (Select along with Noel Sheth, 1981, Brand new impressive Krishna, Indica 18: 1-6; and Sheth, 1983, The brand new excuse having Krishna’s fling for the hunchbacked lady, Purana twenty five: 225-34.)
MASSON JM (1981) Hanuman since an imaginary lover. Journal of your American Oriental Neighborhood 101: 355-361. Masson, who had been good Sanskritist immediately after which practised psychoanalysis, contends the world of your Ramayana is an effective kids’ universe.
Interpretation of a highly important remarks of the twelfth century attorneys, bringing account of biggest court schools out-of Islam, put more ages inside the Middle eastern countries & Southern China
MAS`UDI. The newest Meadows out of Gold. The fresh new Abbasids. Transl. & ed. P Lunde & C Brick (1989) London: Kegan Paul All over the world. Al-Mas`udi (c. 896-956) offered far more daily life and humour than just most historians, as well as reports away from disabled people. The newest Caliph Mansur and an effective blind poet (pp. 21-23); the fresh new unsightly, crippled and you may evident-witted Ahnaf ibn Qais (61); good madman called ‘Sheep’s Head’ (68); an excellent bonesetter deals with Caliph Amin’s hand (142); history represented by passages of blind poet from Baghdad, Ali ibn Abi Talib (146, 151-53, 156-65); population off Kufa favor an effective deaf guy to ask the circumstances in advance of Caliph Ma`mun, that he really does that have subdued laughs (193-94); Caliph Mu`tasim disobeys physician’s orders (224-25); customers crashes connected with infirm or blind members of Baghdad (228); Caliph Wathiq and you will medical science (233-35); ugliness from Jahiz grounds their rejection because teacher on sons from Caliph Mutawakkil (249); circumstances and you can death of Jahiz (309-11); laughter and you will notice-conservation of the blind Abu al-Ayna (322-34); former-Caliph Qahir’s revenge having shedding his vision (409-410); Caliph Muttaqi provides their attention gouged out (415); the fresh new warrior Utrush ‘The Deaf’ (425).